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Collecting
Colonial Material
Collecting
colonial numismatic material allows you to avoid the monotony of
collecting regular U.S. Mint issue coins by variety or type. The
number of different types and varieties is much greater. It also
allows you the thrill of chasing many rare varieties which still remain
surprisingly affordable compared to U.S. Mint coins of similar rarity.
You can also enjoy comparing the wide variety in style and craftsmanship
found. There is a special charm to the crudeness of some of the
coins, as well as great beauty to be found in some of the tokens,
medals, and currency designs of the period. Colonial
numismatics ties in very closely to the history of the
period. You can learn about the colonial economy, about the
relations between England and her colonies, and the relations between
England and the rest of Europe and America (Betts medals). Equally
fascinating are the stories of entrepreneurs of the time such as John Hull,
William Wood, Dr. Samuel Higley, John Chalmers, James Jarvis, Gouvemeur
Morris, Capt. Thomas Machin and the many businessmen and rogues that
participated in the state coinage business during the Confederation
period. In addition, there are the multiple colonial currency
issues. You can learn how the colonies were pioneers in the use of
paper money and the stabilizing role of paper money in the colonial
economy.
What
to collect?
There
are multiple ways to start a colonial collection. You can start
with a basic colonial coin type set. This carries you from 1652
into the post-Confederation period. State coinages also offer a
very popular and varied field. You can select from Massachusetts
silver, Massachusetts copper, Connecticut, New Jersey, and Vermont
coppers, and New York-related issues (none officially authorized).
The Fugio cents represent the first coins issued under the authority of
the United States in what proved to be a largely unsuccessful
venture. You can also collect some of the private, speculative
issues like the Continental "Dollars," the Constellatio Novas, and
some of the early Washington issues. The field of
"Washingtonia" allows you to focus either on the early coin
patterns, expand into the later (1790-1810 ) tokens and medals, or go
into the endless variety of Washington issues that have surfaced
throughout the history of this country. Colonial currency can be
collected by state or Continental Congress issues, or by dates,
denominations, signers, and by relation to important historical figures
like Benjamin Franklin and Paul Revere. From the purely
historical perspective, Betts medals represent an excellent
series. The variety within the colonial field is nearly endless
and never dull. |